Asociación Oftalmológica Turca Global Spotlight

Prof. Huban Atilla headshot
Prof. Huban Atilla, MD, FEBO, Prof of Ophthalmology, Ankara University; Turkish Ophthalmological Association

Read more below from Prof. Huban Atilla on the achievements of Turkish Ophthalmological Association and partnership with the Ophthalmology Foundation from 31 July 2026:

Misión, membresía y papel en la oftalmología

Para los lectores que quizás no estén familiarizados con su organización, ¿podría hablarnos sobre su misión, los países o regiones a los que sirve y su papel en el apoyo a la educación, la capacitación y el desarrollo profesional en oftalmología?

Turkish Ophthalmological Association (TOA; Turkish: Türk Oftalmoloji Derneği – TOD) founded in 1928, is one of the oldest and most prominent medical specialty associations in Türkiye. Functioning as a non-profit scientific and professional organization, TOA is the only association for ophthalmologists and dedicated to advancing the field of eye care, improving ophthalmic education, supporting research, and safeguarding public visual health nationwide. In terms of professional advocacy, TOA is the only one society representing Turkish ophthalmologists nationally and internationally while upholding ethical standards in clinical practice.

Membresía y alcance

Aproximadamente, ¿cuántos miembros, residentes u oftalmólogos afiliados participan actualmente en su organización y cómo ha crecido esto en los últimos años?

As Turkish Ophthalmological Association is the only national organization presenting ophthalmologists, there are about 5000 members, additionally, more than 500 international members. There is a gradual increase in the number of membership parallel to the increase in population and in number of specialists in Türkiye.

Logros clave

Mirando hacia atrás en los últimos cinco o seis años, ¿de qué logros se sienten más orgullosos como organización?

In the last decade, Turkish Ophthalmologist Association purchased Education Centers in İstanbul, Ankara, İzmir, Adana, Konya and Bursa and the didactic courses and practice courses are organized in these centers for small groups. Also cataract, vitreoretinal and indirect ophthalmoscopy simulators that are located in these centers have a great role in training of residents and young specialists especially in the era of Covid. Recently premature retinopathy simulators are also provided and these simulators are very helpful in training of residents.   

International courses on ROP, corneal transplantation and oculoplastic surgery with cadaver also increased the level of education and training not only in our country but also in the adjacent countries. Role of TOA has increased tremendously in the last decade due to changes in health strategies and conditions.

Reputación e impacto

Su organización es ampliamente reconocida dentro de la comunidad oftalmológica. ¿Qué factores han contribuido a su reputación, crecimiento y éxito?

As Turkish Ophthalmological Association is the organization representing ophthalmologists, there are about 5000 members. Additionally, there are more than 600 international members and 325 honorary members. As TOA is the only national society for ophthalmologist it is well known with high standards in education and very well established institutional infrastructure.
TOA has a very strong and well defined institutional infrastructure supporting the mission and to address the diverse fields within eye health, TOA covers several subspecialty subsocieties under one framework. Apart from subspecialty subsocieties, there are 8 local branches that are geographically established.

Through its clinical guidelines, continuous medical training, peer-reviewed publications, and international collaboration, the Turkish Ophthalmological Association remains the cornerstone of modern eye care excellence in Türkiye.

Innovación y transformación digital

Muchas organizaciones profesionales han adoptado la transformación digital, incluyendo la educación en línea, los eventos virtuales, las evaluaciones digitales y la capacitación basada en simulaciones. ¿Qué impacto ha tenido esto en sus miembros y programas educativos?

Throughout the year, congresses, courses and live surgery symposia are organized in different cities so that residents and specialists from different part of the country are able to attend and share their studies and experiences. Webinars and zoom meetings mostly replaced physical meetings during COVID and after wards webinars became part of educational program. Online examination all through Türkiye is performed once a year. Cataract, vitreoretinal surgery, indirect ophthalmoscopy and premature retinopathy simulators are intergrated part of training and it is free to the residents in their first case.  Forum page in the official website of TOA is a network for sharing events, recent changes, critics and social and professional announcements.

Mantener el estándar educativos

Mantener altos estándares educativos y profesionales en diferentes instituciones y regiones puede ser un desafío. ¿Cómo garantiza su organización la coherencia y la calidad en la capacitación, la educación y el desarrollo profesional?

TOA aims to increase the level of ophthalmology education and training by standardizing and elevating medical training through resident education, continuous professional development and examinations. TOA Certification Board (TOCB) conducts specialty exams aligned with international standards to ensure high clinical competency across Türkiye and also the members are encouraged to take European and international exams. For standardization of training and education, accreditation process of ophthalmology residency programs is conducted by TOCB as well as curriculum improvements

Curriculum Development and Quality Assurance

Curriculum development and quality assurance are increasingly important in medical education. How does your organization approach curriculum design, educational standards, and continuous improvement in ophthalmology training?

TOA Certification Board (TOCB) and the subspecialty subsocieties update curriculum frequently and TOA works together with Ministry of Health and other specialty societies to have the improvements and updates.

Alianza con la Fundación de Oftalmología

¿Podría describir la relación de su organización con la Fundación de Oftalmología y cuáles considera que son los beneficios clave de esta colaboración para los médicos en formación, los educadores, las instituciones y los pacientes?

Beyond national borders, TOA collaborates closely with global medical societies, including the European Society of Ophthalmology (SOE), the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO), Ophthalmology Foundation (OF) and the International Council of Ophthalmology (ICO). Through these partnerships and initiatives like the Turkish Republics Ophthalmology Society (TROS), TOA bridges knowledge sharing across Europe, Central Asia, and the wider international medical community. TOA has national and international impact and has a role in the geographical area for education and leadership. Members are encouraged to have the international exams so that they can assess their knowledge and potential. OF fellowship program gives the opportunity of sharing experience and knowledge and networking to the young ophthalmologists.

Futura colaboración

Mirando hacia el futuro, ¿cómo visualiza que su organización y la Fundación de Oftalmología trabajen juntas para fortalecer aún más la educación en oftalmología, los estándares de capacitación, la investigación y el desarrollo profesional?

Webinars that are organized together and also educational programs will be beneficial to our members, especially for young ophthalmologists. Curriculum formation and training standards can be shared. Collaborations between specialty and subspecialty societies bring higher level of standards and improve current status.

Visión para los próximos 5 a 10 años

Por último, ¿cuál es su visión para el futuro de la educación, la formación y la atención al paciente en oftalmología en su región durante los próximos cinco a diez años?

Accreditation of residency training centers is an important part of standardization of education. TOA aims to increase the level of ophthalmology education and training by standardizing and elevating medical training through resident education, continuous professional development and examinations. Throughout the year, congresses, courses and live surgery symposia are organized in different cities so that residents and specialists from different part of the country are able to attend and share their studies and experiences.

El papel de los exámenes de OF

¿Cómo han apoyado los exámenes de la OF a los médicos residentes y oftalmólogos de su región, y qué impacto cree que tienen los exámenes reconocidos internacionalmente en los estándares educativos y el desarrollo profesional?

Besides self assessment and motivation for studying, fellowship program is a great opportunity for knowing new places and colleagues, experiencing new techniques.

Desafíos que enfrentan los residentes de oftalmología

¿Cuáles considera que son los mayores desafíos que enfrentan actualmente los residentes de oftalmología en su región y cómo está ayudando su organización a abordar estos desafíos?

The quotas in the national residency examinations were increased by ministry of health and increased number of residents in the unchanged resources of training centers results in a lower number of surgeries and less practical experience during residency.  Decreased number of cataract surgeries during residency  training is a major concern for residents and educators.

El valor de los exámenes reconocidos internacionalmente

¿Qué papel desempeñan los exámenes de oftalmología reconocidos internacionalmente en el apoyo a los estándares de formación, la progresión profesional, el desarrollo profesional y la prestación de atención al paciente de alta calidad en su región?

International ophthalmology examinations can be a platform for young ophthalmologists to assess their knowledge and give the candidates opportunity of comparing themselves with their colleagues from other countries. High standards of ophthalmology education and training in Türkiye help the young ophthalmologist to pass these exams with high scores.

¿Cómo pueden participar los lectores?

If readers would like to learn more about your organization, educational activities, examination support or opportunities for collaboration, where should they go for further information?

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Photo collage of people from the Turkish Ophthalmological Association
Turkish Ophthalmological Association members